South Shore · Oahu

South Shore Oahu

Summer south swells, the lineup that raised Hawaiian surfing.

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Buoy CDIP 233 · Pearl Harbor, Oahu

When the North Shore goes flat in May, the South Shore wakes up. CDIP 233 sits off Pearl Harbor and is the buoy every Honolulu surfer checks before work — it's the data feed for Ala Moana Bowls, Kewalos, Threes, Queens, Diamond Head, and every other south-facing reef from Waikiki to Hawaii Kai. Smaller swells, longer rides, warmer water than the North Shore.

Ideal conditions for South Shore Oahu

What you want to see on the buoy before you paddle out.

Swell direction

SSW to SSE (160°–210°)

Swell period

14–22 seconds (long-period south swells)

When it breaks

South shore is on at 1.5–2 ft @ 14 s. Solid above 3 ft.

Wind

Trades (E/ENE) are offshore on south shore reefs — best in the world.

South swells travel from the Southern Hemisphere and arrive long-period and clean. A 2 ft buoy reading at 18 s lights up Ala Moana Bowls — don't let the small numbers fool you.

Why a 2 ft buoy = a head-high day

South swells originate near New Zealand and travel 5,000+ miles to reach Hawaii. By the time they arrive, only the long-period energy survives. A 2 ft @ 18 s reading on 233 will produce overhead waves at Bowls because the energy stacks up as it hits the shallow reef. North swells don't behave this way — but South swells almost always do.

Spot-by-spot from the same buoy

Bowls and Kewalos handle small (1.5 ft) all the way to overhead. Threes likes 2–4 ft and walls up nicely. Diamond Head wants more south (180°+) and likes the wind. The same 233 reading produces a different wave at each spot — Da Buoys lets you favorite all of them so you can compare in one tap.

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